The Maltese cross is identified as the symbol of an order of Christian warriors known as the Knights Hospitaller.

The cross is eight-pointed and has the form of four “V”-shaped arms joined together at their tips, so that each arm has two points.

The arms of the cross are said to represent the 4 Cardinal Virtues (prudence, temperance, justice and fortitude). The eight points are said to symbolize the eight points of courage or the Beatitudes:

1. Loyalty,
2. Piety,
3. Frankness,
4. Bravery,
5. Glory and honour,
6. Contempt of death,
7. Helpfulness towards the poor and the sick, and
8. Respect for the church.